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Table 1 24 of 30 primary metabolites were significantly accumulated in 4× Ziyang xiangcheng

From: Comparative metabolic and transcriptional analysis of a doubled diploid and its diploid citrus rootstock (C. junos cv. Ziyang xiangcheng) suggests its potential value for stress resistance improvement

Compound

2× (mean ± SE) a

4× (mean ± SE)

Flod change

P-value

Trend b

Sugars

     

Turanose

7.64 ± 0.37

9.65 ± 0.87

1.3

  

Galactose

1.15 ± 0.16

5.97 ± 1.09

5.2

0.01

up

Fructose

41.48 ± 6.07

100.74 ± 4.67

2.4

0.01

up

Glucose

15.16 ± 1.54

55.49 ± 7.59

3.7

0.05

up

Sucrose

4403.79 ± 25.33

9472.04 ± 785.87

2.2

0.01

up

Glucopyranose

93.03 ± 6.78

86.91 ± 9.97

0.9

  

Arabinose

36.55 ± 2.03

176.59 ± 29.03

4.8

0.01

up

Mannose

50.12 ± 2.86

185.1 ± 25.59

3.7

0.01

up

Myo-inositol

460.53 ± 12.61

634.93 ± 49.72

1.4

0.01

up

Organic acids

     

Ethanedioic acid

21.9 ± 1.29

223.95 ± 16.25

10.2

0.01

up

Succinic acid

21.07 ± 2.24

26.3 ± 2.24

1.2

  

citric acid

23.06 ± 1.75

98.79 ± 1.42

4.3

0.01

up

Isocitric acid

1132.63 ± 22.07

2067.81 ± 33.25

1.8

0.01

up

GABA

1.13 ± 0.04

35.55 ± 4.88

31.5

0.01

up

2-Ketoglutaric acid

63.8 ± 6.7

50.41 ± 0.79

0.8

  

Malic acid

349.14 ± 42.51

1891.19 ± 90.58

5.4

0.01

up

2,3,4-Trihydroxybutyric acid

50.89 ± 2.74

235.16 ± 10.28

4.6

0.01

up

2-Keto-d-gluconic acid

8.45 ± 0.69

32.15 ± 1.17

3.8

0.01

up

Amino acids

     

Glycine

4.23 ± 0.22

16.29 ± 1.45

3.9

0.01

up

Alanine

ND

11.59 ± 3.02

  

up

Threonine

ND

4.01 ± 0.61

  

up

Proline

ND

109.17 ± 14.01

  

up

Serine

ND

8.07 ± 1.75

  

up

Acetyl-lysine

ND

39.55 ± 3.48

  

up

Fatty acids

     

Octadecanoic acid

77.69 ± 7.32

123.2 ± 6.8

1.6

0.01

up

Octadecanoic acid,2,3-bisoxypropylester

167.7 ± 13.83

352 ± 19.42

2.1

0.01

up

Hexadecanoic acid

19.53 ± 1.46

36.06 ± 2.05

1.8

0.01

up

Hexadecanoic acid,2,3-bisoxypropylester

41.66 ± 3.67

55.75 ± 5.24

1.3

  

Alcohols

     

Glycerol

204.19 ± 13.38

559.62 ± 63.31

3.3

0.01

up

Rhamnitol

61.76 ± 5.93

73.17 ± 3.98

1.2

  
  1. The quantities of metabolites were analyzed using GC-MS, and their levels were normalized to ribitol and calculated as ug per g fresh weight of leaves. The data presented represent mean ± SE of six biological repetitions of leaves collected from eight plants per line. aND represents the metabolite was not detected due to low concentration. bUp represents the metabolite is up-regulated in 4× as compared to 2× (Student’s t-test).