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Fig. 3 | BMC Plant Biology

Fig. 3

From: Jasmonate-mediated defence responses, unlike salicylate-mediated responses, are involved in the recovery of grapevine from bois noir disease

Fig. 3

Relative expression levels of genes coding for phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and isochorismate synthase (ICS) in the grapevine leaves of Fig. 1. For each gene, relative expression levels were calculated by setting a value of 1, as the lowest value among bois noir-diseased (D), healthy (H), or recovered (R) plants. The expression data of each gene were normalised using the geometric average of the two reference genes VvEF1α and VvGAPDH. Their normalised relative values are presented as the mean ± SD of five biological replicates, each of which was analysed in triplicate (n = 15). Statistics as in Fig. 1

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BMC Plant Biology

ISSN: 1471-2229

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