Table 1 Overview of genetic loci identified by GWAS

1H

70.5

IP

2H

27.7

TP

PPD-H1

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Pasam et al. (2012 and (Maurer et al. 2015, 2016): heading; height, TKW, starch, protein; Ingvordsen et al. (2015): grain yield (23.0 cM), Sannemann et al. (2015) heading

2H

57.4–58.1

TN58

Eps2/eam6/HvCEN (58 cM)

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Alqudah et al. (2016): TN; Long et al. (2013) and Tondelli et al. (2013): height; Maurer et al. (2015): flowering; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, shoot elongation phase, heading, ripening, maturity, height; Pasam et al. (2012): heading, height

2H

74.4

TN 58

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration

2H

124.9

TN 45 + 58

HvAP2 (126.7 cM)

Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, hedensading, ripening (127–130 cM); Pasam et al. (2012): height

2H

135.8

TN58

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Maurer et al. (2016): maturity, height (139 cM); Pasam et al. (2012): height; Tondelli et al. (2013): height

3H

98.7

DB 42–58, FW

HvCMF1 (98.2 cM)

Ingvordsen et al. (2015): grain yield (100.3 cM); Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, shoot elongation phase, heading, ripening, maturity, height, TKW; Long et al. (2013): root weight; Wehner et al. (2015): biomass yield

3H

105.9

DB 12

Alqudah et al. (2016): TN; Maurer et al. (2015): flowering (107.8–109.2 cM); Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, shoot elongation phase, heading, ripening, maturity, height, TKW; Sannemann et al. (2015): heading; Wehner et al. (2015): biomass yield

4H

43.6

DB 10

Ingvordsen et al. (2015): straw biomass

4H

91

DB 33–47

5H

30.6

TN58

5H

42.0–45.7

TN 45 + 58

HvCO3 (43.7 cM) HvTFL1 (44.1 cM), HvCMF13 (46.4 cM)

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Alqudah et al. (2016): height; Maurer et al. (2016): shoot elongation phase; Pasam et al. (2012): height; Wehner et al. (2015): biomass yield

6H

24.5

DB 50–58, FW, TN 45

Alqudah et al. (2016): TN

6H

30.1–30.2

TN 45 + 58

6H

55

TN45

HvCO5/HvCry1a/

HvCry2/HvPRR1/HvTOC1 (55 cM)

Alqudah et al. (2016): TN, height; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, heading, ripening, height; Pasam et al. (2012): height, TKW; Tondelli et al. (2013): lodging

7H

14.0

DB 10–12

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration, Alqudah et al. (2016): TN; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting; Long et al. (2013): TN

7H

34.0

IP

Vrn-H3/HvFT1

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Maurer et al. (2015), Pasam et al. (2012), Rollins et al. (2013) and Sannemann et al. (2015): heading/flowering; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, shoot elongation phase, heading, ripening, maturity, height, TKW

7H

67.8–68.1

TN 45 + 58

HvCO1 (67.9 cM), HvCO5 (70.5 cM)

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Alqudah et al. (2016): TN, height; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, shoot elongation phase, heading, maturity, height, TKW; Pasam et al. (2012): heading, height; Sannemann et al. (2015): heading; Wehner et al. (2015): biomass yield (70.2 cM)

7H

120.4

TN 45 + 58

HvCO6 (120.8 cM)

Alqudah et al. (2014): stage duration; Alqudah et al. (2016): height; Ingvordsen et al. (2015): yield variance; Maurer et al. (2016): shooting, heading, ripening, maturity; TKW Tondelli et al. (2013): height

7H

134.2

TN58

Wehner et al. (2015): biomass yield (133.9 cM)

7H

140.9

DB 33–58, FW

HvDIM

George et al. (2014): shoot dry weight