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Fig. 1 | BMC Plant Biology

Fig. 1

From: Alleviating dormancy in Brassica oleracea seeds using NO and KAR1 with ethylene biosynthetic pathway, ROS and antioxidant enzymes modifications

Fig. 1

Effects of NO (5 mM) and KAR1 (3 × 10− 9 M) on (a) Seed germination rate, b water contents in secondary dormant Brassica oleracea seeds during imbibition at 21 °C (n = 3). Values are mean ± SE. Significant differences between treatments determined by two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by HSD Tukey’s test. Means with different letters are significantly different at p < 0.05 and P ≤ 0.01. KAR1, karrikin1; NO, Nitric oxide; h, hours

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