Selection and screening of drought tolerant high yielding chickpea genotypes based on physio-biochemical indices and multi-environmental yield trials

Shah, Tariq Mahmud; Imran, Muhammad; Atta, Babar Manzoor; Ashraf, M. Yasin; Hameed, Amjad; Waqar, Irem; Shafiq, M.; Hussain, Khalid; Naveed, M.; Aslam, M.; Maqbool, Muhammad Amir

doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02381-9

Table 5 Physiological parameters^a and yield data of 55 genotypes of chickpea

From: Selection and screening of drought tolerant high yielding chickpea genotypes based on physio-biochemical indices and multi-environmental yield trials

		Seedling traits					Physio-chemical traits							Seed yield
Sr.No	Genotype	GSI (%)	RLSI (%)	SLSI (%)	FWSI (%)	DWSI (%)	CMS (%)	RWC (%)	ELWL (%)	ECCL (%)	Betain (μmol/g)	Proline (μmol/g)	NRA (μ mol NO₂. g⁻¹FW h⁻¹)	Yield (kg ha⁻¹)
1	CM709/06	77.77	20.72	35.43	16.92	26.72	88.87	97.65	8.00	6.07	1.65	2.69	2.41	1717
2	CM776/06	100.0	19.57	53.67	27.16	36.32	88.20	71.58	8.67	4.03	1.71	4.38	4.85	1745
3	CM1004/06	88.89	32.68	45.55	28.27	38.53	89.17	72.78	9.00	5.98	2.61	2.70	4.94	1808
4	CM687/06	88.89	40.16	95.90	31.97	37.87	83.63	71.05	8.00	6.94	1.74	23.23	4.87	1467
5	CM731/06	88.89	51.18	100.9	40.76	46.02	84.47	71.71	8.67	11.11	1.66	1.98	2.45	1562
6	CM795/06	88.89	41.55	134.1	35.59	41.33	88.17	120.0	9.00	9.92	1.37	2.16	3.49	1777
7	CM848/06	100.0	57.50	63.72	47.16	49.67	84.40	58.62	8.67	9.98	1.83	2.35	4.80	1543
8	CM1528/03	88.89	44.16	64.86	40.76	35.69	83.23	90.32	8.00	9.21	1.38	16.09	2.74	2043
9	2124	88.89	39.90	76.48	37.06	37.66	77.50	80.30	8.00	10.78	1.33	10.85	4.01	1853
10	09AK055	100.0	62.59	98.93	47.07	74.25	85.03	77.33	8.00	8.99	2.07	19.79	4.88	1993
11	2175	66.67	26.12	53.85	21.56	42.68	81.70	51.49	8.00	5.15	1.64	23.83	4.54	2073
12	2204	88.89	76.19	99.26	66.89	69.48	77.50	62.04	8.00	6.13	1.71	2.04	4.77	1326
13	K002–10	88.89	50.33	76.09	41.75	49.01	86.37	76.44	8.00	6.92	1.61	3.05	2.47	1802
14	K003–10	88.89	30.62	51.28	15.98	23.64	83.46	62.68	8.67	6.07	1.60	16.95	2.44	1633
15	K004–10	88.89	108.3	116.0	45.89	47.54	75.00	82.38	8.67	4.14	1.33	15.24	4.68	1323
16	K005–10	88.89	23.68	17.45	9.296	18.30	77.43	48.12	8.00	3.79	1.31	2.01	4.87	1937
17	K008–10	75.00	50.50	50.67	55.40	53.3	91.53	84.88	8.00	2.33	1.52	3.10	4.27	1965
18	K010–10	66.67	53.12	51.67	47.70	60.77	82.26	51.78	8.33	3.33	2.02	2.25	2.58	2081
19	K012–10	77.78	46.81	74.79	23.90	49.28	89.13	95.41	8.00	2.58	1.93	11.11	4.41	1550
20	K0013–10	88.89	32.01	54.31	20.17	28.61	85.40	50.80	8.00	2.77	1.37	12.24	2.65	1774
21	K0014–10	88.89	53.24	59.49	26.80	32.58	75.27	65.48	8.00	4.36	1.16	11.39	4.04	1652
22	K0016–10	66.67	14.43	42.25	13.65	19.44	84.23	115.8	8.00	3.95	1.81	13.13	4.82	1611
23	K0017–10	100.0	75.21	257.6	64.86	96.04	88.43	44.41	8.00	3.15	1.37	3.13	5.01	1514
24	K0019–10	100.0	60.23	106.9	76.67	104.2	93.73	64.84	9.00	2.21	1.81	7.26	4.88	1505
25	K0024–10	100.0	50.61	98.54	50.31	55.91	88.43	64.79	8.67	3.02	1.31	6.00	4.17	1376
26	K0026–10	100.0	93.76	47.94	33.19	42.86	87.90	86.81	8.00	2.91	2.32	8.21	4.29	1368
27	K0027–10	88.89	37.64	94.05	37.76	46.64	82.83	53.22	7.67	6.12	1.93	5.37	4.74	1628
28	K0030–10	66.67	25.85	35.33	20.12	25.34	82.95	71.05	8.67	2.22	1.15	7.93	4.96	1487
29	K0031–10	100.0	44.07	47.91	22.59	28.34	81.40	71.77	8.00	2.38	1.80	12.89	5.06	1754
30	K0032–10	100.0	79.26	102.4	68.00	58.33	88.63	70.65	8.00	4.13	2.15	23.51	4.94	1670
31	K0037–10	100.0	47.74	43.10	43.06	47.41	78.17	69.15	7.67	2.90	1.28	2.87	4.51	1217
32	K0042–10	100.0	32.58	23.55	24.25	35.86	80.70	71.23	8.67	2.95	1.86	2.43	4.86	1315
33	K0049–10	88.89	37.59	45.43	24.07	27.20	85.80	70.18	8.00	2.67	1.72	2.71	2.43	1430
34	K0052–10	77.78	47.68	44.52	30.18	33.82	88.43	69.37	7.67	3.11	1.31	2.26	4.60	1338
35	K0063–10	88.89	52.42	83.91	43.23	42.59	82.43	68.66	8.00	2.85	1.19	14.10	4.27	1285
36	K0066–10	88.89	42.64	47.54	41.81	43.52	86.60	71.97	8.33	2.87	1.82	18.91	4.58	1457
37	K0068–10	100.0	44.01	80.49	33.19	40.18	86.27	67.96	8.33	3.03	1.37	20.22	4.65	1347
38	K0069–10	133.3	39.00	81.56	32.34	46.23	82.62	69.41	8.00	2.83	1.69	2.37	4.70	1485
39	09AG019	133.3	98.21	110.6	59.61	59.90	95.47	62.86	8.33	9.59	1.71	3.25	4.35	1679
40	09AG015	88.89	45.11	33.19	34.44	36.35	80.67	75.00	8.00	3.56	1.83	2.21	4.21	1326
41	08AG004	88.89	43.39	37.54	19.30	28.28	91.20	66.67	8.00	4.65	1.31	2.35	5.01	1923
42	08AG016	66.67	27.27	86.67	20.86	25.32	82.23	66.02	8.00	5.91	1.32	5.11	4.33	1826
43	09AG002	88.89	39.15	114.6	30.67	38.84	93.40	72.22	8.00	4.73	1.21	2.16	4.54	1980
44	09AG006	33.33	8.421	20.8	4.356	5.94	86.37	73.86	8.00	6.57	1.41	2.03	4.47	1767
45	08AG015	100.0	54.26	106.2	24.51	34.00	87.67	66.10	8.00	20.91	1.87	2.71	2.65	1572
46	D0078–10	88.89	29.33	52.87	28.64	44.64	83.17	66.67	9.00	3.78	1.92	2.02	4.40	1803
47	D0079–10	55.55	21.78	48.61	10.27	15.31	83.23	60.33	8.00	3.45	1.75	1.79	2.25	1631
48	D0080–10	50.00	34.00	36.00	12.47	15.51	92.43	66.43	8.00	2.46	1.76	1.90	2.35	1968
49	D0081–10	55.55	49.40	77.08	8.038	16.43	83.67	64.54	8.00	2.26	1.53	10.49	4.87	1913
50	D0085–10	44.44	47.65	89.05	15.86	20.71	86.63	70.81	8.33	6.76	1.51	11.61	4.05	2015
51	D0091–10	50.00	113.0	90.70	25.00	39.26	91.18	68.84	8.00	2.17	1.29	2.08	4.70	2283
52	D0094–10	66.67	30.77	23.33	8.176	13.67	88.40	76.61	9.00	2.00	1.51	2.18	4.64	1575
53	D0096–10	66.67	39.21	43.6	25.66	37.29	83.67	68.71	8.00	3.43	2.23	17.73	4.21	1558
54	D0097–10	100.0	45.77	86.67	55.55	74.88	89.77	65.51	8.00	3.34	1.89	2.25	4.28	1911
55	D0099–10	100.0	62.91	36.32	18.739	25.29	83.27	64.67	8.00	3.23	1.32	3.26	4.64	1687

^aGSI Germination stress tolerance index, RLSI Root length stress tolerance index, SLSI Shoot length stress tolerance index, FWSI Fresh weight stress tolerance index, DWSI Dry weight stress tolerance index, CMS Cell membrane stability, RWC Relative water content, ELWL Excised leaf water loss, EC Electrical conductivity

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