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Table 1 Comparison of transformation efficiency between one-step and two-step ARM transformation methods in Williams 82

From: One-step generation of composite soybean plants with transgenic roots by Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation

Transformation method

dpi

Numbers of plants infected

Numbers of the explants with at least one hairy root

Numbers of hairy roots

(per seedling)

Number of GUS-positive roots

(per seedling)

Transformation efficiency

Transformation frequency

one-step

16

30

30

5.80 ± 1.40A

3.10 ± 0.96A

100%

53.45%

(Cutting)

20

30

30

12.4 ± 3.8 A

6.5 ± 2.7 A

100%

52.4%

two-step

16

30

14

1.43 ± 1.72B

0.77 ± 0.97B

40%

53.85%

(Stabbing)

20

30

24

5.6 ± 1.8B

1.8 ± 1.2B

66.7%

32.14%

  1. Transformation root efficiency and frequency calculated at 16 dpi and 20 dpi. Letter A and B represented by different letters are very significantly different at the p = 0.01 value given. Values are mean ± SD for three independent replicates (n = 30 for each replicate)